Maphunziro a Ntchito Yofukula ndi Kusamalira - Mawu Oyamba

Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mankhwalawa kumatha kuvulaza kapena kufa.Chonde werengani bukuli mosamala ndikumvetsetsa zomwe zili mkati musanagwiritse ntchito kapena kukonza mankhwalawa.Kuti muthe kuŵerenga, chonde sungani bukhuli mosamala m’malo osungiramo kuseri kwa mpando wa dalaivala, ndipo ogwira ntchito amene apeza ziyeneretso za kugwiritsira ntchito makina ayeneranso kuliŵerenga nthaŵi zonse.

· Chonde gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa mutamvetsetsa bwino zomwe zili m'bukuli.

· Sungani bukuli pafupi nthawi zonse ndikuliwerenga mobwerezabwereza.

· Ngati bukhuli latayika kapena litawonongeka, chonde yitanitsani ku kampani yathu kapena wogulitsa wathu posachedwa.

· Mukasamutsa mankhwalawa, kuti mutsimikizire kugwiritsa ntchito wotsatira, chonde tumizani bukuli limodzi nalo.

· Timapereka makina omwe amagwirizana ndi malamulo ndi zomwe dziko lomwe tikugwiritsa ntchito.Ngati makina anu adagulidwa kuchokera kudziko lina, kapena kugulidwa kudzera mwa munthu kapena bizinesi m'dziko lina, mankhwalawa sangakhale ndi zida zofunikira zotetezera komanso mfundo zachitetezo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'dziko lanu.Chonde funsani ku ofesi yathu ngati makina omwe muli nawo akugwirizana ndi malamulo adziko lanu.

· Nkhani zokhudzana ndi chitetezo zikufotokozedwa mu "Chidziwitso Chokhudzana ndi Chitetezo" 0-2 ndi "Basic Safety Precautions" 1-3, chonde werengani mosamala.

mawu kwa kasitomala

Chitsimikizo

Kutsimikiziridwa molingana ndi chitsimikizo chophatikizidwa ndi makina awa.Kampaniyo idzakonza zolakwika zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa kuti kampaniyo ili ndi udindo, kwaulere, molingana ndi zinthu zomwe zafotokozedwa mu chitsimikizo.Komabe, chonde dziwani kuti kampani yathu sikutsimikizira kulephera komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha njira yogwiritsira ntchito mosagwirizana ndi buku lakagwiritsidwe ka makinawa.

Utumiki wapaulendo

Mukagula makinawa, kampani yathu idzagwiritsa ntchito maulendo oyendayenda aulere malinga ndi nthawi komanso mafupipafupi.Kuphatikiza apo, ngati simukutsimikiza za kukonza, chonde funsani ndi wogulitsa wapafupi wa kampani yathu.

chidziwitso chamtsogolo

1.Zithunzi zonse zomwe zili mu bukhuli logwiritsira ntchito nthawi zina zimasonyeza dziko pambuyo pa chivundikiro cha alonda ndi chivundikiro kapena chivundikiro chachitetezo chachotsedwa kuti chiwonetsere mbali zabwino za makinawo.Chonde onetsetsani kuti mwayika chivundikirocho ndikuphimba motsatira malamulo pamene makina akugwira ntchito.Ikani ndikubwezeretsanso zidazo, ndikuyendetsa motsatira bukuli.Kunyalanyaza opareshoni yomwe ili pamwambayi kungayambitse ngozi yoopsa komanso kuwonongeka kwa mbali zofunika za makina ndi zinthu zina.

2.Bukuli lamalangizo likhoza kusintha chifukwa cha kusintha kwa zinthu, kusintha kwa katchulidwe kake, ndi bukhu la malangizo lokha kuti likhale losavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.Chifukwa chake, chonde mvetsetsani kuti zomwe zili m'bukuli zitha kukhala zosagwirizana ndi gawo la makina omwe mwagula.

3.Bukuli linalembedwa potengera zomwe kampani yathu yakhala nayo kwa nthawi yayitali komanso luso laukadaulo.Ngakhale kuti zikuyembekezeka kuti zomwe zili mkati mwake ndi zangwiro, chonde lemberani kampani yathu ngati pali zolakwika, zosiyidwa, ndi zina zotero. Kuphatikiza apo, ponena za kuyitanitsa bukhu lothandizira, chonde funsani woimira malonda athu.

Szokhudzana ndi afety

Generally

1.Pofuna kupewa ngozi yobwera chifukwa cha ngozi zosayembekezereka ndikuteteza ogwira ntchito ndi makina, makinawa ali ndi zida zotetezera.Komabe, ogwira ntchito ya dalaivala sayenera kungodalira zida zachitetezo izi, komanso aziwerenga mosamala zomwe zafotokozedwa m'mutu uno ndikugwiritsa ntchito makinawo pomvetsetsa bwino lomwe.Kuwonjezera apo, musaganize kuti njira zodzitetezera zomwe zafotokozedwa m'malembawo ndi zokwanira, ndipo njira zowonjezera ziyenera kuganiziridwa malinga ndi mikhalidwe monga chilengedwe.

2.M'bukuli, njira zodzitetezera zomwe zimatchedwa "KUNGOZI", "CHENJEZO" ndi "CHENJEZO" zafotokozedwa paliponse.Kuphatikiza apo, chizindikirochi chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa zilembo zozindikiritsa chitetezo zomwe zimaperekedwa pamakinawa.Mafotokozedwe awa amasiyanitsidwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi zachitetezo.Chonde samalani molingana ndi kufotokozera ndikuyendetsa mosamala.

 

3. Chizindikirochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazidziwitso zachitetezo ndi zilembo zozindikiritsa chitetezo m'malo omwe ali ndi mwayi wovulala kwambiri kapena kufa ngati ngoziyo siyingapeweke.Chidziwitso chachitetezochi chili ndi njira zopewera ngozi.

4.Chizindikirochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazidziwitso zachitetezo ndi zilembo zozindikiritsa chitetezo m'malo omwe mungathe kupewedwa ngozi yomwe ingabweretse kuvulala koopsa kapena kufa.Chidziwitso chachitetezochi chili ndi njira zopewera ngozi.

5. Imawonetsa dziko lomwe lingayambitse kuvulala pang'ono, chopinga chapakati, kapena kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa makina ngati ngoziyo singapewedwe.

Sitingathe kumvetsa bwino ndi kulosera zoopsa zonse.Choncho, zomwe zili m'bukuli ndi zizindikiro zozindikiritsa chitetezo zomwe zimaperekedwa mu makinawa sizikutanthauza njira zonse zodzitetezera.Chonde samalani kuti musamachite ntchito zoyendetsa galimoto, zoyendera, ndi kukonza zinthu zina kusiyapo zomwe zafotokozedwa m'bukuli, ndipo samalani kuti musawononge makina kapena ngozi zanu chifukwa cha udindo wa ogwira ntchito.

Kuphatikiza pa njira zodzitetezera zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, malangizo owonjezera othandizira ntchito kwa wogwira ntchito.akuwonetsedwa ndi kufotokozedwa, omwe amasiyanitsidwa ndi malemba ofotokozera.Izi ndi zinthu zapadera zomwe ndi zothandiza kwa ogwira ntchito, kotero palibe chizindikiro chachitetezo pamakinawa.Chikalatachi chikufotokoza njira yogwirira ntchito, zambiri, ndondomeko, ndi njira zodzitetezera kumalo ogwirira ntchito kumene kuwonongeka kwa makina kapena moyo wa makinawo ungafupikitsidwe.

6.Onetsetsani kuti mwatsatira njira zodzitetezera zomwe zafotokozedwa m'makalata ozindikiritsa chitetezo omwe amaikidwa pamakinawa.Komanso, samalani kuti musachotse kapena kuwononga zilembo zozindikiritsa chitetezo.Ngati chizindikiro chachitetezo chawonongeka ndipo mawuwo sangathe kuwerengedwa, chonde m'malo mwake ndikusintha nthawi yake.Chonde pitani kwa wogulitsa wathu kuti mugulitse dzina latsopano.

Chidule cha makina

Perekani ntchito

Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazotsatira zotsatirazi.

· Ntchito yofukula

· Kukonzekera pansi

· Zochita zolimbitsa thupi

· Kukumba ngalande

· Kutsegula ntchito

· Ntchito ya nyundo ya Hydraulic

 

Makhalidwe a makina awa

· M'malo ocheperako komanso pomanga misewu, chowotchacho chimatha kuzungulira popanda kupitilira kukula kwa njanji yokwawa ngakhale ikazungulira.

· Dalaivala amatha kuona chidebecho bwino potengera kuyenda kwamanzere ndi kumanja, ndipo amatha kukumba dzenje lakumbali la khoma.

 

Tndi drive

 

Makinawa amatumizidwa kuchokera kufakitale pambuyo pa cheke chowongolera chokwanira.Kugwiritsa ntchito movutikira kuyambira pachiyambi kumapangitsa kuchepa kwachangu kwamakina ndikufupikitsa moyo wa makinawo, chifukwa chake chonde chitani kuyesa kwa maola 100 oyamba (nthawi yomwe ikuwonetsedwa pa chowerengera).Chonde tcherani khutu ku zinthu zotsatirazi poyendetsa galimoto.

· Osagwira ntchito pansi pa katundu wolemetsa komanso kuthamanga kwambiri.

· Osayamba mwadzidzidzi, kuthamangitsa mwachangu, kuyimitsa mwadzidzidzi kosafunikira komanso kusintha kolowera.

Kuyendetsa galimoto, kuyang'anira, kukonza, ndi chitetezo zokhudzana ndi chitetezo m'bukuli zimagwira ntchito pokhapokha makinawo akugwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zomwe zatchulidwa.Zonse zokhudzana ndi chitetezo ndi udindo wa wogwiritsa ntchito akagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zomwe sizinafotokozedwe m'bukuli.Komabe, musamachite ntchito zoletsedwa m'bukuli.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito

Mukayitanitsa magawo ndikupempha ntchito, chonde titumizireninso nambala yamakina, nambala ya injini ndi nthawi.Nambala ya makina ndi nambala ya injini zalembedwa m'malo otsatirawa, chonde lembani zomwe zili pansipa mutatsimikizira

Mechine chitsanzo	Makina a seri	Engine Model	Chowerengera nthawi

Kenako tikambirana za CHITETEZO, EXCAVATOR CABIN & OPERATION, ndi KUKONZA, EXCAVATOR PARTS KUSANKHA mitu.